Make request logging format configurable

Author: Paul Seiffert

logging_handler.go

@@ -9,9 +9,14 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"text/template"
 	"time"
 )
 
+const (
+	defaultRequestLoggingFormat = "{{.Client}} - {{.Username}} [{{.Timestamp}}] {{.Host}} {{.RequestMethod}} {{.Upstream}} {{.RequestURI}} {{.Protocol}} {{.UserAgent}} {{.StatusCode}} {{.ResponseSize}} {{.RequestDuration}}"
+)
+
 // responseLogger is wrapper of http.ResponseWriter that keeps track of its HTTP status
 // code and body size
 type responseLogger struct {
@@ -64,15 +69,38 @@ func (l *responseLogger) Size() int {
 	return l.size
 }
 
+// logMessageData is the container for all values that are available as variables in the request logging format.
+// All values are pre-formatted strings so it is easy to use them in the format string.
+type logMessageData struct {
+	Client,
+	Host,
+	Protocol,
+	RequestDuration,
+	RequestMethod,
+	RequestURI,
+	ResponseSize,
+	StatusCode,
+	Timestamp,
+	Upstream,
+	UserAgent,
+	Username string
+}
+
 // loggingHandler is the http.Handler implementation for LoggingHandlerTo and its friends
 type loggingHandler struct {
-	writer  io.Writer
-	handler http.Handler
-	enabled bool
+	writer      io.Writer
+	handler     http.Handler
+	enabled     bool
+	logTemplate *template.Template
 }
 
-func LoggingHandler(out io.Writer, h http.Handler, v bool) http.Handler {
-	return loggingHandler{out, h, v}
+func LoggingHandler(out io.Writer, h http.Handler, v bool, requestLoggingTpl string) http.Handler {
+	return loggingHandler{
+		writer:      out,
+		handler:     h,
+		enabled:     v,
+		logTemplate: template.Must(template.New("request-log").Parse(requestLoggingTpl)),
+	}
 }
 
 func (h loggingHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
@@ -83,14 +111,13 @@ func (h loggingHandler) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	if !h.enabled {
 		return
 	}
-	logLine := buildLogLine(logger.authInfo, logger.upstream, req, url, t, logger.Status(), logger.Size())
-	h.writer.Write(logLine)
+	h.writeLogLine(logger.authInfo, logger.upstream, req, url, t, logger.Status(), logger.Size())
 }
 
 // Log entry for req similar to Apache Common Log Format.
 // ts is the timestamp with which the entry should be logged.
 // status, size are used to provide the response HTTP status and size.
-func buildLogLine(username, upstream string, req *http.Request, url url.URL, ts time.Time, status int, size int) []byte {
+func (h loggingHandler) writeLogLine(username, upstream string, req *http.Request, url url.URL, ts time.Time, status int, size int) {
 	if username == "" {
 		username = "-"
 	}
@@ -114,19 +141,20 @@ func buildLogLine(username, upstream string, req *http.Request, url url.URL, ts
 
 	duration := float64(time.Now().Sub(ts)) / float64(time.Second)
 
-	logLine := fmt.Sprintf("%s - %s [%s] %s %s %s %q %s %q %d %d %0.3f\n",
-		client,
-		username,
-		ts.Format("02/Jan/2006:15:04:05 -0700"),
-		req.Host,
-		req.Method,
-		upstream,
-		url.RequestURI(),
-		req.Proto,
-		req.UserAgent(),
-		status,
-		size,
-		duration,
-	)
-	return []byte(logLine)
+	h.logTemplate.Execute(h.writer, logMessageData{
+		Client:          client,
+		Host:            req.Host,
+		Protocol:        req.Proto,
+		RequestDuration: fmt.Sprintf("%0.3f", duration),
+		RequestMethod:   req.Method,
+		RequestURI:      fmt.Sprintf("%q", url.RequestURI()),
+		ResponseSize:    fmt.Sprintf("%d", size),
+		StatusCode:      fmt.Sprintf("%d", status),
+		Timestamp:       ts.Format("02/Jan/2006:15:04:05 -0700"),
+		Upstream:        upstream,
+		UserAgent:       fmt.Sprintf("%q", req.UserAgent()),
+		Username:        username,
+	})
+
+	h.writer.Write([]byte("\n"))
 }

main.go

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ func main() {
 	flagSet.Bool("cookie-httponly", true, "set HttpOnly cookie flag")
 
 	flagSet.Bool("request-logging", true, "Log requests to stdout")
+	flagSet.String("request-logging-format", defaultRequestLoggingFormat, "Template for log lines")
 
 	flagSet.String("provider", "google", "OAuth provider")
 	flagSet.String("login-url", "", "Authentication endpoint")
@@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ func main() {
 	}
 
 	s := &Server{
-		Handler: LoggingHandler(os.Stdout, oauthproxy, opts.RequestLogging),
+		Handler: LoggingHandler(os.Stdout, oauthproxy, opts.RequestLogging, opts.RequestLoggingFormat),
 		Opts:    opts,
 	}
 	s.ListenAndServe()

options.go

@@ -71,7 +71,8 @@ type Options struct {
 	Scope             string `flag:"scope" cfg:"scope"`
 	ApprovalPrompt    string `flag:"approval-prompt" cfg:"approval_prompt"`
 
-	RequestLogging bool `flag:"request-logging" cfg:"request_logging"`
+	RequestLogging       bool   `flag:"request-logging" cfg:"request_logging"`
+	RequestLoggingFormat string `flag:"request-logging-format" cfg:"request_logging_format"`
 
 	SignatureKey string `flag:"signature-key" cfg:"signature_key" env:"OAUTH2_PROXY_SIGNATURE_KEY"`
 
@@ -90,23 +91,24 @@ type SignatureData struct {
 
 func NewOptions() *Options {
 	return &Options{
-		ProxyPrefix:         "/oauth2",
-		HttpAddress:         "127.0.0.1:4180",
-		HttpsAddress:        ":443",
-		DisplayHtpasswdForm: true,
-		CookieName:          "_oauth2_proxy",
-		CookieSecure:        true,
-		CookieHttpOnly:      true,
-		CookieExpire:        time.Duration(168) * time.Hour,
-		CookieRefresh:       time.Duration(0),
-		SetXAuthRequest:     false,
-		SkipAuthPreflight:   false,
-		PassBasicAuth:       true,
-		PassUserHeaders:     true,
-		PassAccessToken:     false,
-		PassHostHeader:      true,
-		ApprovalPrompt:      "force",
-		RequestLogging:      true,
+		ProxyPrefix:          "/oauth2",
+		HttpAddress:          "127.0.0.1:4180",
+		HttpsAddress:         ":443",
+		DisplayHtpasswdForm:  true,
+		CookieName:           "_oauth2_proxy",
+		CookieSecure:         true,
+		CookieHttpOnly:       true,
+		CookieExpire:         time.Duration(168) * time.Hour,
+		CookieRefresh:        time.Duration(0),
+		SetXAuthRequest:      false,
+		SkipAuthPreflight:    false,
+		PassBasicAuth:        true,
+		PassUserHeaders:      true,
+		PassAccessToken:      false,
+		PassHostHeader:       true,
+		ApprovalPrompt:       "force",
+		RequestLogging:       true,
+		RequestLoggingFormat: defaultRequestLoggingFormat,
 	}
 }