Fix handling of osxkeychain addtional keys (#391) (#392)

* Fix handling of osxkeychain addtional keys (#391)

git-credential-helper v2.45 < v2.47.0 output additional garbage bytes after the username.
git-credential-helper >= v2.46.0 outputs additional `capability[]` and `state` keys.

* Fix typing of credentials Dict

---------

Co-authored-by: Paul Martin <paul.martin@telekom.com>

Author: pgpx

src/scmrepo/git/credentials.py

@@ -173,11 +173,29 @@ def get(self, credential: "Credential", **kwargs) -> "Credential":
         if res.stderr:
             logger.debug(res.stderr)
 
-        credentials = {}
+        credentials: dict[str, Any] = {}
         for line in res.stdout.splitlines():
             try:
                 key, value = line.split("=", maxsplit=1)
-                credentials[key] = value
+                # Only include credential values that are used in the Credential
+                # constructor.
+                # Other values may be returned by the subprocess, but they must be
+                # ignored.
+                # e.g. osxkeychain credential helper >= 2.46.0 can return
+                # `capability[]` and `state`)
+                if key in [
+                    "protocol",
+                    "host",
+                    "path",
+                    "username",
+                    "password",
+                    "password_expiry_utc",
+                    "url",
+                ]:
+                    # Garbage bytes were output from git-credential-osxkeychain from
+                    # 2.45.0 to 2.47.0:
+                    # https://github.com/git/git/commit/6c3c451fb6e1c3ca83f74e63079d4d0af01b2d69
+                    credentials[key] = _strip_garbage_bytes(value)
             except ValueError:
                 continue
         if not credentials:
@@ -265,6 +283,19 @@ def get_matching_commands(
                 )
 
 
+def _strip_garbage_bytes(s: str) -> str:
+    """
+    Garbage (random) bytes were output from git-credential-osxkeychain from
+    2.45.0 to 2.47.0 so must be removed.
+    https://github.com/git/git/commit/6c3c451fb6e1c3ca83f74e63079d4d0af01b2d69
+    :param s: string that might contain garbage/random bytes
+    :return str: The string with the garbage bytes removed
+    """
+    # Assume that any garbage bytes begin with a 0-byte
+    zero = s.find(chr(0))
+    return s[0:zero] if zero >= 0 else s
+
+
 class _CredentialKey(NamedTuple):
     protocol: str
     host: Optional[str]

tests/test_credentials.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import io
 import os
+import random
 
 import pytest
 
@@ -45,6 +46,45 @@ def test_subprocess_get_use_http_path(git_helper, mocker):
     assert creds == Credential(username="foo", password="bar")
 
 
+def test_subprocess_ignore_unexpected_credential_keys(git_helper, mocker):
+    git_helper.use_http_path = True
+    run = mocker.patch(
+        "subprocess.run",
+        # Simulate git-credential-osxkeychain (version >=2.45)
+        return_value=mocker.Mock(
+            stdout="username=foo\npassword=bar\ncapability[]=state\nstate[]=osxkeychain:seen=1"
+        ),
+    )
+    creds = git_helper.get(Credential(protocol="https", host="foo.com", path="foo.git"))
+    assert run.call_args.args[0] == ["git-credential-foo", "get"]
+    assert (
+        run.call_args.kwargs.get("input")
+        == "protocol=https\nhost=foo.com\npath=foo.git\n"
+    )
+    assert creds == Credential(username="foo", password="bar")
+
+
+def test_subprocess_strip_trailing_garbage_bytes(git_helper, mocker):
+    """Garbage bytes were output from git-credential-osxkeychain from 2.45.0 to 2.47.0
+    so must be removed
+    https://github.com/git/git/commit/6c3c451fb6e1c3ca83f74e63079d4d0af01b2d69"""
+    git_helper.use_http_path = True
+    run = mocker.patch(
+        "subprocess.run",
+        # Simulate git-credential-osxkeychain (version 2.45), assuming initial 0-byte
+        return_value=mocker.Mock(
+            stdout=f"username=foo\npassword=bar{chr(0)}{random.randbytes(15)}"
+        ),
+    )
+    creds = git_helper.get(Credential(protocol="https", host="foo.com", path="foo.git"))
+    assert run.call_args.args[0] == ["git-credential-foo", "get"]
+    assert (
+        run.call_args.kwargs.get("input")
+        == "protocol=https\nhost=foo.com\npath=foo.git\n"
+    )
+    assert creds == Credential(username="foo", password="bar")
+
+
 def test_subprocess_get_failed(git_helper, mocker):
     from subprocess import CalledProcessError