Add some supplementary logs during partition allocation

[CRZbulabula]

The process of creating partitions might throw some NPEs when the corresponding database is deleted logically. Thus, we add some logs for clearing the bug suspicion.

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
4 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 0% with 19 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 39.36%. Comparing base (bcb18d2) to head (ce72bbb).
Report is 30 commits behind head on master.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...confignode/manager/partition/PartitionManager.java	0.00%	17 Missing ⚠️
...procedure/impl/schema/DeleteDatabaseProcedure.java	0.00%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #15097      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     39.35%   39.36%   +0.01%     
  Complexity      193      193              
============================================
  Files          4596     4596              
  Lines        295656   295669      +13     
  Branches      36847    36848       +1     
============================================
+ Hits         116343   116387      +44     
+ Misses       179313   179282      -31     

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