chore(automation): Update automation workflows

[sthulb]

Issue #, if available: #1231

Description of changes:

• Updated issue templates to match other Powertools for AWS projects
• Actions:
  • Removed all existing workflows
  • Created a dependency vulnerability and license check workflow
  • Created a branch protections workflow
  • Created a OSV workflow
  • Created a Scorecard workflow

Checklist

• Meet tenets criteria
• Update tests
• Update docs
• PR title follows conventional commit semantics

Breaking change checklist

RFC issue #:

• Migration process documented
• Implement warnings (if it can live side by side)

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[github-advanced-security]

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[phipag]

The packaging format options need to adapted to Java.

[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
0 New issues
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
0.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarQube Cloud